Walt Disney
Went bankrupt at 21 and left for Hollywood with $40; mortgaged his house for a feature-length cartoon.
- Born
- 1901 · Chicago, Illinois, US
- Roots
- Irish-Canadian descent father, German-English mother
- Family
- Working class
- A strict father whose ventures kept failing; Walt delivered his father's newspapers from 4:30 a.m., unpaid.
- Education
- Left high school at 16; Red Cross ambulance service in France at 17
- Started with
- $40
- What he carried to Hollywood at 21 after his Kansas City studio went bankrupt.
- Affiliations & societies
- Order of DeMolayDocumented
- Joined the Masonic youth order as a teenager in Kansas City; the order later gave him its Legion of Honor.
- Information only — claims like these are often unverifiable and may be wrong.
The pathway
- 1922 · age 20Laugh-O-Gram Studio
His Kansas City cartoon studio; it is bankrupt within a year — he reportedly lived on beans in the office.
- 1923 · age 21Hollywood$40
Founds Disney Brothers with Roy on family loans.
- 1928 · age 26Loses Oswald, draws Mickey
His distributor takes his character and most of his staff; Mickey Mouse is created in response, and Steamboat Willie adds sound.
- 1937 · age 36Snow White$1.5M cost
Mocked as "Disney's Folly"; he mortgages his house to finish it, and it becomes the highest-grossing film to date.
- 1955 · age 53Disneyland
Borrows against his life insurance to develop the park.
- 1966 · age 65Dies
Mid-construction of the Florida project.
Sources
Compiled from these references and contemporaneous press reporting. Figures are approximate; verify before relying on them.