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Sports

Pelé

Shined shoes and played with a sock stuffed with newspaper; won the World Cup at 17.

Born
1940 · Três Corações, Brazil
Roots
Black Brazilian
Family
Poverty
His father was a semi-professional footballer whose career ended with injury; the family lived in poverty in Bauru.
Education
Left school early; worked as a shoeshine boy
Started with
A sock ball
Couldn't afford a football; practiced with a sock stuffed with newspaper.
Affiliations & societies
None documented.
Information only — claims like these are often unverifiable and may be wrong.

The pathway

  1. 1956 · age 15
    Santos tryout

    Brought by a former teammate of his father; scores in his first match.

  2. 1958 · age 17
    World Cup champion

    Youngest scorer in a final; Brazil's first title.

  3. 1961 · age 20
    Declared a national treasure

    Brazil's government blocks his transfer abroad.

  4. 1969 · age 29
    1,000th goal

    At the Maracanã; dedicates it to Brazil's poor children.

  5. 1970 · age 29
    Third World Cup

    The only player with three titles.

  6. 1975 · age 34
    New York Cosmos$2.8M/yr

    Reported as the world's highest-paid athlete at the time.

  7. 2000 · age 60
    FIFA Player of the Century

    Shared with Maradona.

Sources

Compiled from these references and contemporaneous press reporting. Figures are approximate; verify before relying on them.