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Music

Luciano Pavarotti

A baker's son who sold insurance while studying voice; nine high Cs made him a phenomenon.

Born
1935 · Modena, Italy
Roots
Italian, from Emilia-Romagna
Family
Working class
His father was a baker with a fine tenor voice and paralyzing stage fright; his mother worked in a cigar factory.
Education
Teacher training; two years as an elementary schoolteacher
Started with
A baker's records
His father filled the house with opera recordings; seven years of voice study earned him nothing at all.
Affiliations & societies
None documented.
Information only — claims like these are often unverifiable and may be wrong.

The pathway

  1. 1955 · age 19
    Choir gold in Wales

    Travels with his father in Modena's male choir to the Llangollen Eisteddfod; the win convinces him to sing.

  2. 1961 · age 25
    Competition win, stage debut

    Rodolfo in La Bohème after years of teaching school and selling insurance to fund lessons.

  3. 1966 · age 30
    Nine high Cs

    La Fille du Régiment at La Scala; the nickname 'King of the High Cs' follows him to the Met.

  4. 1972 · age 36
    Seventeen curtain calls

    The Met performance that fixes his American fame.

  5. 1990 · age 54
    The Three Tenors

    The Rome World Cup concert; its album becomes the best-selling classical record in history.

  6. 2007 · age 71
    Dies in Modena

    His funeral is broadcast live; the Frecce Tricolori fly over.

Sources

Compiled from these references and contemporaneous press reporting. Figures are approximate; verify before relying on them.