Gabriel García Márquez
Pawned the household to finish the novel; couldn't afford to mail the full manuscript to the publisher.
- Born
- 1927 · Aracataca, Colombia
- Roots
- Colombian, from the Caribbean coast
- Family
- Working class
- Telegraph-operator father; raised for eight years by his grandparents — a war-veteran colonel and a grandmother full of ghost stories.
- Education
- Law at the National University of Colombia (abandoned for journalism)
- Started with
- A grandmother's stories
- Her matter-of-fact way with the supernatural set the voice of his fiction.
- Affiliations & societies
- None documented.
- Information only — claims like these are often unverifiable and may be wrong.
The pathway
- 1948 · age 21Journalism
Drops law during the Bogotazo upheaval; writes for coastal papers with the Barranquilla Group.
- 1955 · age 28Leaf Storm
His first novel appears after years of publisher rejections.
- 1956 · age 29Broke in Paris
His newspaper is closed by the dictatorship while he is its correspondent; he redeems bottles for centimes.
- 1965 · age 38Turns the car around
The opening of One Hundred Years of Solitude arrives on the road to Acapulco; he writes for eighteen months while his wife pawns household goods.
- 1967 · age 40One Hundred Years of Solitude
They can only afford postage for half the manuscript; the printing sells out in weeks. Over 50 million copies follow.
- 1982 · age 55Nobel Prize in Literature
Sources
Compiled from these references and contemporaneous press reporting. Figures are approximate; verify before relying on them.